Present Perfect Tense (настоящее совершённое время)
Употребляется, когда :
- Мы говорим о действии, которое завершилось, и нам важно действие и его результат в настоящем, а не время, когда оно произошло:
We have raked the leaves in the park .
- Мы говорим о действии, которое завершилось, но период времени, когда оно произошло, ещё не истёк ( today, this morning/week, so far и т.д.)
She has helped her granny this week.
Образуется:
have
has
+ V 3
Past Participle (V3)
правильных глаголов - ed
неправильных глаголов – 3 форма в таблице
- explain –
- clean –
- taste –
- work –
- want –
- receive –
- prepare –
- move –
- be -
- become -
- buy -
- do -
- give -
- ride -
- sew -
- sing -
- sweep -
- take -
explain ed
been
become
clean ed
tast ed
bought
work ed
done
given
want ed
ridden
receiv ed
prepar ed
sewn
sung
mov ed
swept
taken
Ex. 2. 2)
- Alex has helped Mrs Welsh. Alex has raked the leaves and has swept the paths.
- Ann hasn’t cleaned up the house. She hasn’t bought food for Mr Elson. But she has sewn a toy.
- Jay and Jane have cleaned up the house. But they haven’t swept the path and haven’t sewn two toys.
- Helen has watered the flowers and has sewn a toy. But she hasn’t cleaned up the house.
- Ron has done the shopping for Mr Elson. But he hasn’t watered the flowers for Mrs Welsh.
- Home task:
SB ex. 4 p. 43
Grammar p. 40
Good luck, children !
